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Trauma
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Italian
director Dario Argento (Inferno, 1980, Tenebrae, 1982) is a major
cult figure in
Europe, but sadly far less
known in English speaking markets. The extent of his celebrity is well
indicated by the fact that this film is officially called Dario Argento's Trauma, the kind of titular honour once reserved
only for Federico Fellini.
Argento's
flamboyant films resemble Brian De Palma's early work, such as Carrie (1976), but they are even more extreme and operatic. (Argento in fact sulkily
considers himself royally ripped-off by De Palma.) His movies usually combine
gruesome gore with a gleefully contrived whodunit element.
Argento
is never afraid to sacrifice traditional narrative coherence for a dazzling,
shock revelation. And even the most nightmarish of human perversions canvassed
by his movies is presented with a poetic grace worthy of F.W. Murnau or the
Surrealists.
Although
Argento's fans generally agree that his career has been in something of a
decline since the mid-'80s, Trauma marks a welcome return to form. As
usual, the scenario is a wild mish-mash of mysterious serial killings, identity
switches and supernatural portents.
Argento
likes to find the horror lurking in everyday sites and institutions: hospitals
and nuclear families. The actors – especially Piper Laurie, perfect for this
material after Carrie and the TV series
As
in Abel Ferrara's Body Snatchers (1994), Argento pushes many horrific scenes
to the very brink of incomprehensibility, inspiring terror in viewers who are
never entirely sure what they are seeing or hearing, and can only imagine the worst.
Also
like Body Snatchers, Trauma increases its chill factor by
including references to contemporary lifestyle phobias such as anorexia. In a
priceless moment of the film, the hero (Christopher Rydell) looks out his car
window and reflects upon the many thin, beautiful women in the street:
"There are 8 million anorexics out there ... attached to a deeply
disturbed mother!"
© Adrian Martin November 1994 |