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Never Rarely Sometimes Always

(Eliza Hittman, USA/UK, 2020)


 


Never Rarely Sometimes Always inhabits a mode of low-key but relentlessly accumulating naturalism familiar from the Dardennes or contemporary Romanian cinema. The cinematography of Hélène Louvart (echoing her work on another teen film with a similar mood, Héléna Klotz’s excellent Atomic Age [2012]) is crisp and understated.

 

Autumn (Sidney Flanigan) is a teenager who needs to travel from Pennsylvania to New York in order to get an abortion without her parents’ knowledge; her friend Skylar (Talia Ryder) accompanies her.

 

There are no explanatory flashbacks, just a few hints of backstory. Through the drag of several days and nights, through endless rides on bus and train, dealing with troublesome handicaps (like lack of money), the women push on, not saying much. A quasi-cool boy, Jasper (Théodore Pellerin), enters the action; he counts as – in every sense – a minor player, of limited and strictly functional significance.

 

There is no overt melodrama, only a touch of suspense – Eliza Hittman (who made the impressive It Felt Like Love [2013]) avoids any sensationalism. There are passing characters in official positions (doctors, nurses, train station guards), but they are never demonised; they, too, are just ordinary people trying to do their jobs in conditions of daily difficulty.

 

The film’s dramatic centre is deliberately displaced, yet hidden in plain sight, allowed to slowly rise to the surface: it is the toxic masculine culture that expresses itself in offhand actions, words, exchanges and pressures. At the heart of the story, a tell-tale, wordless gesture shared between the women expresses everything left unspoken.

© Adrian Martin September 2020


Film Critic: Adrian Martin
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